How to Rust Wedges


Intentionally rusting golf wedges have become a popular custom modification among tour pros. 

Some feel that raw wedges covered with a fine coat of rust can produce more spin and grip on the golf ball.

how to rust wedges

While other experts dispute this theory, golfers like Tiger Woods have successfully utilized the raw finish.

Did you know that you don’t have to take your wedges to an expert to sit overnight to rust them—you can actually do it yourself?

In this article, we’ll provide a step-by-step guide to help you begin to rust your wedges, plus answer the top questions that golfers ask when considering this innovative process to gain more wedge spin and control.

How to make your wedges rusty?


To intentionally rust your golf wedges, you can use several methods.

One common approach is to soak the clubhead in salt water, bleach, or a mixture of water and vinegar for several hours in a bucket, then leave it exposed to air to oxidize. While many of these liquids work well, salt water can quickly advance the operation.

Another technique involves applying a thin layer of lemon juice or hydrogen peroxide to the clubface and allowing it to sit.

Some golfers prefer to let their wedges rust naturally, leaving them outside in damp conditions or storing them in a humid environment.

However, this procedure takes time, especially compared to drowning the club heads in salt water, for example, and may require repeated exposure periods.

The degree of rust can be controlled by monitoring the club and cleaning it once the desired level is achieved. However, be cautious, as excessive rusting can damage the club’s structural integrity.

Always clean and dry the grip and shaft to prevent unwanted corrosion in these areas. Remember that intentionally rusting your clubs may void the manufacturer’s warranty.

Does vinegar rust wedges?


Yes, vinegar can effectively rust golf wedges due to its acidic nature. Acetic acid, the main component of vinegar, reacts with the iron in the club’s metal, accelerating the oxidation process that leads to the formation of rust.

To use vinegar for rusting wedges, you can soak the clubhead in undiluted white vinegar or create a solution of equal parts water and vinegar.

Depending on the vinegar’s concentration and the desired level of rust, the process typically takes several hours to a few days of overnight soaking. After soaking, expose the wedge to air to continue the oxidation process.

Checking the club regularly is crucial to prevent excessive rusting, which could compromise the wedge’s performance and durability.

Once the desired level of rust is achieved, thoroughly rinse and dry the club to halt the process.

While vinegar is an effective rusting agent, it’s important to note that intentionally rusting your clubs may void warranties and potentially affect their long-term performance.

Why do pros rust their wedges?


Professional golfers often rust their wedges for several reasons related to performance and feel. The primary motivation is to increase spin on the golf ball, especially in wet conditions.

A rusted surface is believed to create more friction between the clubface and the ball, leading to higher spin rates and better control on approach shots and around the greens.

Some pros also argue that a rusty wedge reduces glare from the sun, which can be distracting during play.

Additionally, many golfers prefer the softer feel that a rusted wedge provides at impact, claiming it enhances their ability to judge distance and control.

A rusted wedge’s worn appearance is also aesthetically pleasing to some players, giving the club a vintage or well-used look.

However, it’s worth noting that the actual performance benefits of rusting are debated, and many modern wedges are designed with face technologies that may outperform rusted surfaces.

Does rust make wedges spin more?


The question of whether rust makes wedges spin more is a subject of ongoing debate in the golfing community.

Other experts report improved performance on partial shots and around the greens with rusty wedges. However, evidence supporting these claims is limited.

Modern wedge designs often incorporate advanced grooves and face textures that may be more effective at generating spin than rust. Additionally, excessive rusting can smooth out the grooves, potentially reducing spin.

What are the pros and cons of rusting golf wedges?


The benefits of rusting golf wedges include potential increased spin and control, especially in wet conditions, due to the rougher surface texture. Some players report improved feel and feedback at impact, enhancing their ability to judge shots.

Rusted wedges may reduce sun glare, aiding visibility. The worn appearance can be aesthetically pleasing to some golfers.

Drawbacks include the potential voiding of manufacturer warranties and possible compromised structural integrity if rusting is excessive.

The actual performance benefits are debated and may be minimal or non-existent compared to modern wedge technologies. Rusted wedges may wear out faster, requiring more frequent replacement.

Rusting can be unpredictable and difficult to control, potentially leading to uneven wear. Some players find the appearance unappealing or unprofessional.

There’s also a risk of rust transferring to golf balls or other equipment. Ultimately, the decision to rust wedges often comes down to personal preference and playing style rather than definitive performance advantages.

Are there any legal implications for using rusted wedges in competitive play?


Using rusted wedges in competitive play is generally allowed under the Rules of Golf as long as the clubs conform to other equipment regulations. The USGA and R&A, golf’s governing bodies, do not specifically prohibit rusted clubs.

However, there are some considerations to keep in mind. The grooves and surface roughness of the clubface must still conform to the rules regarding their dimensions and sharpness.

Excessive rusting that significantly alters the club’s characteristics or creates sharp edges could potentially render it non-conforming.

In professional tournaments, players ensure their equipment meets all regulations. If there’s any doubt about their conformity, it’s advisable to have officials check rusted clubs.

While rusting itself isn’t illegal, intentionally altering a club’s performance during a round (e.g., deliberately rusting a wedge between holes) would violate the rules.

As always, it’s crucial for competitive players to stay informed about current equipment regulations and consult with tournament officials if they have any concerns.

What are alternative methods to increase wedge spin besides rusting?


Several alternative methods can potentially increase wedge spin without resorting to rusting. Modern wedge designs often incorporate advanced groove technologies, such as milled or laser-etched face patterns, which can enhance spin rates.

Some manufacturers use specially treated faces or coatings designed to increase friction.

Choosing the right wedge loft and bounce for your swing and playing conditions can significantly impact spin performance. Using fresh, high-quality golf balls with soft covers can also increase spin.

Proper technique is crucial; factors like striking the ball with a descending blow, maintaining clean grooves, and using appropriate swing speed all affect spin generation. Regular practice and improving your short-game skills can lead to better contact and spin control.

Additionally, ensuring your wedges are correctly fitted for your swing can optimize performance. While these methods may not have the same visual effect as rusting, they can often provide more consistent and reliable spin performance.

How does rusting affect the longevity and performance of golf wedges?


Rusting can significantly impact the longevity and performance of golf wedges.

In terms of longevity, controlled rusting may not severely affect the club’s lifespan if managed carefully. However, excessive or uncontrolled rusting can weaken the metal structure over time, potentially leading to premature wear or even clubhead failure in extreme cases.

Rusting can gradually erode the precision-milled grooves, potentially diminishing their effectiveness in generating spin and displacing water.

The initial roughness from light rusting might increase friction, but as rusting progresses, it can smooth out the surface, potentially reducing spin. Rusted wedges may also transfer rust to golf balls, affecting their performance.

The impact on distance control and consistency can vary. While light rust might offer some short-term performance benefits, it generally doesn’t enhance wedges’ long-term durability or consistency compared to well-maintained, non-rusted clubs.

Can all types of wedges be rusted, or are certain materials more suitable?


Not all wedges are equally suitable for rusting. The process is most effective and familiar with carbon steel wedges, which oxidize readily when exposed to moisture and air.

These wedges are popular among players who prefer a rusted look and feel. Forged carbon steel wedges are particularly prone to rusting and are often chosen for this purpose.

However, many modern wedges are made from stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant metals that resist rusting.

These materials can still rust under extreme conditions or with aggressive treatments, but the process is much slower and less predictable.

Some manufacturers offer “raw” or unplated wedges that are more susceptible to rusting while maintaining their structural integrity.

It’s important to note that intentionally rusting a wedge may void its warranty, so players should consider this before attempting to rust any wedge.

How can you control or stop the rusting process once it’s started?


Controlling or stopping the rusting of golf wedges requires careful attention and timely intervention.

To slow down or halt rusting when using salty water, you must thoroughly clean the clubhead with warm water and mild soap and dry it thoroughly.

If you want to remove some rust after this step, a soft brush can help remove loose rust particles from the club head.

Applying a thin layer of mineral or gun oil to the clubface can create a barrier against moisture and slow the oxidation process.

For more aggressive rust control, you can use fine-grit sandpaper or steel wool to remove surface rust, then gently clean and oil the club head.

To completely stop the process, some players use clear nail polish or a specialized club sealant to cover the rusted areas, effectively sealing out air and moisture. Storing clubs in a dry environment overnight and using headcovers can also help control rust progression.

Final Thoughts


Performance-wise, the effects of rusting are hotly debated, and the answer ultimately lies with the golfer.

While some players report improved spin and feel, especially in wet conditions, others find that heavily rusted wedges become less predictable regarding ball interaction.

If you want to maintain a specific level of rust, regular cleaning and light oiling can help achieve a balance.

Remember that once the rusting process has begun, it’s challenging to completely reverse without affecting the club’s surface, so careful monitoring is critical.

While some players swear by rusted wedges, the actual spin benefits may vary depending on the specific club, playing conditions, and individual technique.